In chapter 3 of the Book of Esther it says,
“Some time later King Xerxes promoted a man named Haman to the position of prime minister… The king ordered all the officials in his service to show their respect for Haman by kneeling and bowing to him. They all did so, except for Mordecai, who refused to do it… Haman was furious when he realised that Mordecai was not going to kneel and bow to him, and when he learned that Mordecai was a Jew, he… made plans to kill every Jew in the whole Persian Empire…”
Esther 3:1-11
Do you ever feel that being a Christian makes you part of a strange subculture that no one understands? When I feel that way, I’m tempted to hide my Christianity, blend in with the crowd as much as possible, and avoid anything that might threaten my reputation.
Esther’s uncle, Mordecai, took the opposite approach. When the egotistical Haman demanded that all of Susa bow down to him, Mordecai refused point blank. Despite the huge pressure put on him daily by the top dogs in the land, he still refused to bow to Haman. When asked why, Mordecai had no qualms about claiming his faith, simply answering, “I am a Jew,” as if it were perfectly obvious that therefore he could bow to no one but God.
Haman’s fury at Mordecai’s quiet rebellion turned into a vendetta, not only against Mordecai, but against the whole Jewish nation. In putting his case to the king for killing off the Jews, Haman made some chilling statements that are echoed in our own society thousands of years later: “These people are scattered all over your empire – they’re everywhere! They observe customs that aren’t like ours. It’s definitely not in the best interests of our progressive society to tolerate them or their archaic world view.” Surprisingly, King Xerxes went along with Haman’s plot to wipe out all the Jews, no questions asked.
Can you imagine how unpopular Mordecai was now, not only with the Persians, but with his own people as well? Yet popularity was never Mordecai’s priority, a good reputation never his idol. What Mordecai believed in was obedience to God, no matter the cost.
What about you? Take a few minutes to consider today what matters most to you – your image with the world, or submission to the One in whose image you’re made?
This reflection by Elaine Roub is excerpted from the Pray by Day column featured in the Sword of the Spirit website.
- See Related reflection by Elaine Roub, Lessons in Courage and Providence from the Book of Esther
Top image credit: AI enhanced digital artwork illustrating a scene from Esther chapter 3 where Mordecai refuses to bow and kneel to the villain Haman. Image source from artstyles.com. Used with permission.
Elaine Roub, is a member of Charis Community in Belfast, Northern Ireland. She is originally from the United States and moved to Belfast in 1994 to join Charis Community. She serves on the Charis Women’s Leadership Team.

