May
2009 - Vol. 30.
A
Tribute to Steve Clark, continued
Steve Clark 1967
A Vision
for Christian Community
a brief
overview of Stephen B. Clark's life in
the
development of covenant community
by Michael Shaughnessy
Steve
was born on June 1, 1940, in New York City. He attended Bellerose Public
School on Long Island and then received a scholarship to attend Peddie
Boys School in Hightstown, New Jersey. In 1958 Steve began his university
studies at Yale University in New Haven, Connecticut, intending to major
in history. It was there, in 1960, that he came to a more personal faith
as he looked to ground his life in the truth. Reading about Christianity
convinced his intellect, but two books about Francis of Assisi – The
Little Flowers of Saint Francis and The Mirror of Perfection
– were key in bringing him to a personal faith. In reading these books
he saw that being a Christian involved a living, personal relationship
with Jesus Christ: there was more to faith than intellectual assent. Like
Francis, Steve quickly decided even more was needed. Francis of Assisi
had made a decision to live as a radical disciple of Christ. This call
to radical discipleship provided the vision for Steve to decide to live
single for the Lord and to call others to serious personal discipleship.
While at Yale,
Steve was also involved with the Morehouse Catholic Chaplaincy. He studied
Catholicism in depth and decided to be baptized. When Steve presented himself
for baptism, the priest quickly discovered there was no need to teach him
the catechism – Steve had already studied it extensively. The Catholic
chaplaincy at Yale had what they called a community, and it was, in part,
this attempt at community that began to form the basis of Steve’s vision
for building a community of disciples on mission. He saw that those who
were involved in Christian activities together grew in faith and holiness,
while those who only attended church on Sunday seemed to struggle with
their faith and often left the Church during their college years.
After
graduating from Yale in 1962, Steve spent a year studying philosophy and
learning German on a Fulbright Scholarship at the University of Freiburg
in Germany. In the autumn of 1963 he returned to the United States and
began to pursue a doctorate at the University of Notre Dame, in South Bend,
Indiana. There, he connected immediately with the Cursillo Movement, a
retreat – based renewal movement he had previously encountered as a summer
missionary in Latin America. Cursillo seemed like it might be a vehicle
for forming mission communities with an evangelical focus. At that time
Cursillo was only beginning in the United States and according Cursillo’s
rules, Steve was still too young to attend or lead a retreat. Nonetheless,
he attended one in East Chicago, Indiana. Two months later he helped put
on the very first Cursillo retreat to be held in South Bend. In less than
two years he was asked to give the opening address at the National Cursillo
Convention in Kansas City and to serve on the National Secretariat in East
Lansing. Steve and the other young leaders of Cursillo were also curious
about the apparent spiritual power found in Pentecostalism. They decided
to read The Cross and the Switchblade and They Speak with Other
Tongues, and so were prepared by the Lord for what he was about to
do in pouring out his Spirit anew.
Early in 1967,
the charismatic renewal erupted in the Catholic Church. Steve was among
those first to be “baptized in the Holy Spirit.” He became one of the renewal’s
leading spokesmen and authors, writing Baptized in the Spirit and Spiritual
Gifts, Finding New Life in the Spirit, Growing in Faith, and
Knowing God’s Will.
In the autumn
of 1967 Steve, together with Ralph Martin, Gerry Rauch, and Jim Cavnar,
moved to Ann Arbor,Michigan where the University of Michigan was located.
It was there that the first charismatic covenant community emerged. These
four began a charismatic prayer meeting that met on Thursday night in an
apartment above Campus Corner Drug Store with a dozen people attending.
Within weeks, more than one hundred people were attending, so they moved
the prayer meeting to the basement of St. Mary’s Student Chapel. People
began coming from all over the American Midwest, some driving four hours
each way to learn more about the work of the Holy Spirit.
Soon a second
weekly prayer meeting was started. Bruce Yocum, one of those involved in
the beginnings of community, noted: “We wanted something more that could
focus on our own relationships with one another in Ann Arbor. So we started
a Monday night meeting in addition to the Thursday meeting. God began to
lead us into something deeper. In the summer of 1969 we began to receive
prophecies about "covenant". We didn’t understand this very well, so we
started doing a Scripture study on "covenant" which led pretty quickly
to the idea of Christian community. By the beginning of 1970, we were talking
about establishing a community by making significant commitments to one
another.
Among these
commitments were those made by the men living single for the Lord as Servants
of the Word. Steve was founding a brotherhood of celibate men as part
of his vision for building a bulwark of communities.”
From
his time at the Morehouse Catholic Chaplaincy at Yale, to his involvement
in Cursillo, and during the early days of the charismatic renewal, Steve
had been developing his thoughts and vision for Christian community. They
provided the basis for the book Building Christian Communities.
Soon, communities began springing up, not just in North America, but in
Europe, Asia, Latin America, and Lebanon.
Steve began
writing Man and Woman in Christ in the 1970s at a time when feminism
was front-page news. But this book is about much more than the roles of
men and women. It also gives an assessment of the contemporary state of
the Christian people as well as a vision for what it could be, and the
means to make that vision a reality. Steve completed Man and Woman in
Christ in 1980, and it was selected in 1981 by the evangelical magazine
Christianity Today as one of the significant books of the year.
In
his forty years of leadership in the communities movement, Steve has written
more than twenty books and several hundred articles – and most importantly,
he has taught and discipled the main leaders of what is today the Sword
of the Spirit. It is his original vision for evangelistic communities
that continues to form and shape that work today. Steve Clark’s term as
President of the Sword of the Spirit will end in May 2009. His leadership,
we hope and pray, will continue many years thereafter.
[This article is adapted
from a presentation given by Michael Shaughnessy at an honoring session
for Steve Clark in May 2008 during the International
Coordinators Meeting of the Sword of the Spirit in Santo Domingo, Dominican
Republic. Mike Shaughnessy is an elder in The
Servants of the Word and the Director of Kairos
in North America. Kairos is an international federation of outreaches
to high school, university and post university aged people.]
..
Words
of Tribute: Go to
> Next Page
>
A
Great Man of God, by Jean Barbara
>
A
Vision for Christian Community, a brief overview of Steve's life by
Michael Shaughnessy
>
A
Founder and Spiritual Father, by Carlos Vargas
>
Ecumenical
Contribution, by Paul Dinolfo
>
Steve's
Generous Investment, by Andy Kebe
>
Books
by Steve Clark
>
Articles
by Steve Clark in Living Bulwark